Where the money goes
| Year | Month | Week | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Salary | £90,000 | £7,500 | £1,731 |
| Income Tax | £23,432 | £1,953 | £451 |
| National Insurance | £3,811 | £318 | £73 |
| Take-home pay | £62,757 | £5,230 | £1,207 |
Out of every £100 you earn, you keep about £70. Your payslip may differ by a few pounds because payroll works each pay period separately.
Income Tax band by band
The first £12,570 is your tax-free Personal Allowance. Income Tax is charged on the remaining £77,430.
| Band | Rate | Income in band | Tax |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tax-free allowance | 0% | £12,570 | £0 |
| Basic rate | 20% | £37,700 | £7,540 |
| Higher rate | 40% | £39,730 | £15,892 |
National Insurance
Employees pay Class 1 National Insurance of 8% on earnings between £12,570 and £50,270 a year, and 2% above that. On £90,000 that comes to £3,811 a year, or £318 a month. National Insurance is the same in every part of the UK, and you stop paying it once you reach State Pension age.
£90,000 after tax in Scotland
Scotland sets its own Income Tax bands. On £90,000 a Scottish taxpayer pays £26,232 Income Tax and takes home £59,957 a year (£4,996 a month), £2,800 less than in the rest of the UK.
| Band | Rate | Income in band | Tax |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tax-free allowance | 0% | £12,570 | £0 |
| Starter rate | 19% | £3,967 | £754 |
| Basic rate | 20% | £12,989 | £2,598 |
| Intermediate rate | 21% | £14,136 | £2,969 |
| Higher rate | 42% | £31,338 | £13,162 |
| Advanced rate | 45% | £15,000 | £6,750 |
With a pension or student loan
Most employees pay into a workplace pension, and many repay a student loan. This is how they change take-home pay on £90,000. A salary sacrifice pension is taken before tax and National Insurance, so it costs you less than its face value.
| Pension | Student loan | Take-home a year | A month | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No pension or student loan | £0 | £0 | £62,757 | £5,230 |
| 5% pension by salary sacrifice | £4,500 | £0 | £60,147 | £5,012 |
| Plan 2 student loan | £0 | £5,455 | £57,302 | £4,775 |
| Plan 5 student loan | £0 | £5,850 | £56,907 | £4,742 |
| 5% pension and Plan 2 loan | £4,500 | £5,050 | £55,097 | £4,591 |
Your tax rates
Part of your salary is above £50,270, so it is taxed at the 40% higher rate, but National Insurance drops to 2% there. Each extra £100 costs 42%, leaving about £58. Paying more into a pension saves 40% tax on that slice.
Per hour, day and week
| Before tax | After tax | |
|---|---|---|
| Per hour (37.5 hours a week) | £46.15 | £32.18 |
| Per day (5 days a week) | £346.15 | £241.37 |
| Per week | £1,731 | £1,207 |
| Per month | £7,500 | £5,230 |
Nearby salaries
| Salary | Take-home a year | A month |
|---|---|---|
| £87,000 after tax | £61,017 | £5,085 |
| £88,000 after tax | £61,597 | £5,133 |
| £89,000 after tax | £62,177 | £5,181 |
| £90,000 | £62,757 | £5,230 |
| £91,000 after tax | £63,337 | £5,278 |
| £92,000 after tax | £63,917 | £5,326 |
| £93,000 after tax | £64,497 | £5,375 |
See every salary from £15,000 to £250,000, or work out any figure with the salary calculator.